DATASHEET
Host:
Rabbit
Target Protein:
IRAK1 Thr209
Specificity:
This phosphorylation site is homologous to Thr209 in Mouse and Rat.
Modification Site:
Thr209
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Entrez Gene:
3654
Swiss Prot:
P51617
Source:
KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human IRAK1 around the phosphorylation site of Thr209 [RG(p-T)HN]
Purification:
Purified by Protein A.
Storage Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage:
Shipped at 4C. Store at -20C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Background:
Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a critical role in initiating innate immune response against foreign pathogens. Involved in Toll-like receptor (TLR) and IL-1R signaling pathways. Is rapidly recruited by MYD88 to the receptor-signaling complex upon TLR activation. Association with MYD88 leads to IRAK1 phosphorylation by IRAK4 and subsequent autophosphorylation and kinase activation. Phosphorylates E3 ubiquitin ligases Pellino proteins (PELI1, PELI2 and PELI3) to promote pellino-mediated polyubiquitination of IRAK1. Then, the ubiquitin-binding domain of IKBKG/NEMO binds to polyubiquitinated IRAK1 bringing together the IRAK1-MAP3K7/TAK1-TRAF6 complex and the NEMO-IKKA-IKKB complex. In turn, MAP3K7/TAK1 activates IKKs (CHUK/IKKA and IKBKB/IKKB) leading to NF-kappa-B nuclear translocation and activation. Alternatively, phosphorylates TIRAP to promote its ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Phosphorylates the interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) to induce its activation and translocation to the nucleus, resulting in transcriptional activation of type I IFN genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state. When sumoylated, translocates to the nucleus and phosphorylates STAT3.
PRODUCT SPECIFIC PUBLICATIONS
- Jain VG et al. IRAK1 Is a Critical Mediator of Inflammation-Induced Preterm Birth. J Immunol. 2020 May 15;204(10):2651-2660.Read more>>
VALIDATION IMAGES
Formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded rat colitis tissue labeled with Anti-Phospho-IRAK1 (Thr209) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3193R) at 1:200 followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining
L1 mouse liver lysates L2 rat brain lysates probed with Anti Phospho-IRAK1 (Thr209) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3193R) at 1:200 overnight at 4˚C. Followed by conjugation to secondary antibody (bs-0295G-HRP) at 1:3000 for 90 min at RT. Predicted band 41kD. Observed band size:70kD.\n
Raji cell lysates probed with Rabbit Anti-IRAK1 (Thr209) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3193R) at 1:300 overnight at 4˚C. Followed by conjugation to secondary antibody (bs-0295G-HRP) at 1:500 for 90 min at RT.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded human cervical cancer; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 30 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 20min; Antibody incubation with IRAK1 (Thr209) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3193R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary and DAB staining.