DATASHEET
Host:
Rabbit
Target Protein:
c-Raf/Raf1
Immunogen Range:
31-130/648
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Entrez Gene:
5894
Swiss Prot:
P04049
Source:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human c Raf
Purification:
Purified by Protein A.
Storage Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage:
Shipped at 4°C. Store at -20°C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Background:
Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, survival and oncogenic transformation. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2). The phosphorylated form of RAF1 (on residues Ser-338 and Ser-339, by PAK1) phosphorylates BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death at 'Ser-75'. Phosphorylates adenylyl cyclases: ADCY2, ADCY5 and ADCY6, resulting in their activation. Phosphorylates PPP1R12A resulting in inhibition of the phosphatase activity. Phosphorylates TNNT2/cardiac muscle troponin T. Can promote NF-kB activation and inhibit signal transducers involved in motility (ROCK2), apoptosis (MAP3K5/ASK1 and STK3/MST2), proliferation and angiogenesis (RB1). Can protect cells from apoptosis also by translocating to the mitochondria where it binds BCL2 and displaces BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death. Regulates Rho signaling and migration, and is required for normal wound healing. Plays a role in the oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells via repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) by inducing the up-regulation of a transcriptional repressor SNAI2/SLUG, which induces down-regulation of OCLN. Restricts caspase activation in response to selected stimuli, notably Fas stimulation, pathogen-mediated macrophage apoptosis, and erythroid differentiation.
PRODUCT SPECIFIC PUBLICATIONS
- Wang, Jianping, et al. "Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cell Transplantation Promotes Therapeutic Angiogenesis via Upregulation of the VEGF-VEGFR2 Signaling Pathway in a Rat Model of Vascular Dementia." Behavioural Brain Research (2014).Read more>>
- Peng\fei Zhang. et al. Integrated analysis of phosphoproteome and ubiquitylome in epididymal sperm of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Mol Reprod Dev. 2021 Jan;88(1):15-33Read more>>
VALIDATION IMAGES
Images provided the Independent Validation Program (badge number 29651)Formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded human colon labeled with Rabbit Anti-c-Raf/Raf1 Polyclonal Antibody (bs-1703R) at 1:250 overnight at room temperature followed by conjugation to secondary antibody.
Formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded human breast cancer labeled with Anti-c-RafRaf1 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-1703R) followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining