DATASHEET
Host:
Rabbit
Target Protein:
Hephaestin
Immunogen Range:
21-120/1158
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Entrez Gene:
9843
Source:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Hephaestin
Purification:
Purified by Protein A.
Storage Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage:
Shipped at 4°C. Store at -20°C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Background:
Hephaestin is a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the multicopper oxidase family of proteins. Hephaestin, a copper-dependant ferroxidase protein, is crucial for iron exiting intestinal enterocytes into the circulation. It mediates the movement of iron across the basolateral membrane in conjunction with ferroportin 1. This is an important link between iron and copper metabolism in mammalian systems, as copper deficiency leads to reduced hephaestin and reduced iron absorption resulting in anemia. Hephaestin can bind six copper ions per monomer and is regulated by the homeobox transcription factor CDX2. Increased levels of iron leads to an increase in CDX2 expression and thus Hephaestin. Hephaestin is primarily detected in the intestine, but is also expressed in colon, breast, bone trabecural cells and fibroblasts.
PRODUCT SPECIFIC PUBLICATIONS
- Rychtarcikova, Zuzana, et al. "Tumor-initiating cells of breast and prostate origin show alterations in the expression of genes related to iron metabolism." Oncotarget (2016).Read more>>
VALIDATION IMAGES
K562 cell lysates probed with Hephaestin Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-15458R) at 1:1000 dilution and 4˚C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at 1:20000 for 60 min at 37˚C.
Mouse uterus lysates probed with Hephaestin Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-15458R) at 1:1000 dilution and 4˚C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at 1:20000 for 60 min at 37˚C.